How to Sew On Patches by Sewing Machine: A Complete Guide

Learning how to sew on patches by sewing machine is an efficient and durable way to personalize and repair clothing. Whether you need to add a decorative patch or mend a tear, using a sewing machine for patches ensures a secure and professional finish. This guide will walk you through the steps and provide helpful tips to make the process easy and effective.

Materials You’ll Need

• Before starting, gather the following materials:
• Patch to be sewn
• Item of clothing or fabric for the patch
• Sewing machine
• Matching thread
• Scissors
• Pins or fabric glue (optional)
• Sewing needle (for hand finishing, if needed)
• Iron (for pre-ironing the patch, if necessary)

Steps to Sew On a Patch with a Sewing Machine

Step 1: Prepare the Patch and Fabric

First, decide where you want to place the patch on the fabric. Use pins or fabric glue to temporarily secure the patch in place. Pre-ironing the patch can help it lay flat and adhere better to the fabric, making it easier to sew on.

Step 2: Set Up the Sewing Machine

Set up your sewing machine with a needle suitable for the fabric you are working with. Use a matching thread to ensure a clean look. If your sewing machine has adjustable settings, choose a straight stitch or zigzag stitch for better attachment.

Step 3: Start Sewing

Position the fabric and patch under the sewing machine foot. Begin sewing at one edge of the patch. Sew slowly and steadily, following the edge of the patch. Make sure to keep the stitches close to the edge for a secure attachment.

Step 4: Use the Appropriate Stitch

For most patches, a straight stitch will suffice. However, for added durability, especially on heavy fabrics, a zigzag stitch can provide extra hold. Adjust the stitch length and width as necessary to match the patch’s size and fabric type.

Step 5: Sew Around the Patch

Continue sewing around the entire perimeter of the patch. If the patch has corners, lift the presser foot (with the needle down in the fabric) to pivot the fabric and achieve sharp, precise corners. This technique ensures neat and professional-looking sewed on patches.

Step 6: Finish and Secure the Stitch

Once you’ve sewn around the patch, backstitch a few stitches to secure the end of the thread. Cut any excess thread close to the fabric. If necessary, use a hand sewing needle to secure any loose threads or edges for a polished finish.

Tips for Sewing Patches on Different Fabrics

How to Sew a Patch on Heavy Fabrics

When sewing patches on heavy fabrics like denim or canvas, use a heavy-duty needle and strong thread. A zigzag stitch or reinforced straight stitch can provide additional strength. Ensure your sewing machine is set to handle thicker materials to avoid needle breakage or skipped stitches.

How to Sew a Patch on Delicate Fabrics

For delicate fabrics such as silk or thin cotton, use a fine needle and lightweight thread. A straight stitch is usually sufficient. Take care to sew slowly and avoid pulling the fabric too tightly, which can cause puckering or damage.

How to Sew On Embroidered Patches

Custom embroidered patches are typically thicker due to their detailed designs. When sewing on embroidered patches, use a thicker needle and thread. A zigzag stitch can help secure the intricate edges, ensuring the patch stays firmly in place.

Choosing the Right Sewing Machine for Patches

When selecting a sewing machine for patches, look for one with adjustable stitch settings and a robust motor to handle various fabric types. A patch sewing machine should also have features like a free arm for sewing small or cylindrical items, which is especially useful for sleeves or pant legs.

Common Issues and Solutions

Stitching on Patches Unevenly

If your stitching on patches appears uneven, make sure the patch is securely pinned or glued in place before sewing. Check your machine’s tension settings and ensure the fabric is feeding smoothly under the presser foot.

Thread Breaking or Skipping Stitches

If you experience thread breaking or skipping stitches, rethread the machine, and check for any obstructions or misalignments. Using the appropriate needle and thread for your fabric type can also prevent these issues.

Conclusion

Learning how to sew on a patch with a sewing machine is a valuable skill that allows for durable and professional patch application. By following these steps and tips, you can confidently sew patches onto various fabrics, ensuring they stay secure and look great. Whether you’re adding decorative elements or performing repairs, sewing patches on with a machine offers efficiency and reliability.